12. What are the different built-in data types available in Python?

Some of the built-in data types available in Python are as follows: Numeric types: These are the data types used to represent numbers in Python. int: It is used for Integers long: It is used for very large integers of non-limited length. float: It is used for decimal numbers. complex: This one is for representing complex numbers Sequence types: These data types are used to represent sequence of characters or objects. str: This is similar to String in Java. It can represent a sequence of characters. bytes: This is a sequence of integers in the range of 0-255. byte array: like bytes, but mutable (see below); only available in Python 3.x list: This is a sequence of objects. tuple: This is a sequence of immutable objects. Sets: These are unordered collections. set: This is a collection of unique objects.

frozen set: This is a collection of unique immutable objects. Mappings: This is similar to a Map in Java.

dict: This is also called hashmap. It has key value pair to store information by using hashing.